Two ways of solving this problem are shown here. You can choose whichever one makes more sense to you, or seems easiest.

Solution: Alternative 1

We will solve this in the same way as the previous section, 2nd Order Linear DEs.

A.E.$\qquad m^{2}+4m+4$, Solution is: MATH

The response is critically damped, since the roots are equal.

MATH

MATH

So we can now write: MATH

MATH

MATH

Therefore MATH


Solution: Alternative 2

Using the variables given in the damping theory above:

$L=1$, $R=4$, $\dfrac{1}{C}=4$, so $C=\dfrac{1}{4}$

$R^{2}=16$

MATH

So $R^{2}=4L/C$ and therefore we have critical damping.

Now MATH

The general solution is given by MATH

So MATH

This is the same solution we have using Alternative 1. The rest of the solution (finding A and B) will be identical.


Solution using SNB:

MATH

[Go to Compute menu, Solve ODE..., Exact]

The graph of our solution is:

7_2ndODE_damp__71.png