We will solve this 2 ways:

1. Solving in q.

2. Using Scientific Notebook.

[We cannot use the formulae MATH and MATH, since the voltage source is not constant.]

From the formula: MATH, we obtain:

MATH


Since $R=10$, $C=4\times 10^{-3}$, and $V=85\cos 150t$, we have:


MATH

Now, we can solve this differential equation in q using the linear DE process as follows:

IF = $e^{25t}$

MATH

Then we use the integration formula (found in a standard integral table):

MATH

We obtain:

MATH

So, dividing throughout by $e^{25t}$ gives:

MATH

We now need to find $K$:

$q(0)=-0.05$ means MATH

So this gives us:

MATH

Method Using Scientific Notebook

We set up the differential equation and the initial conditions in a matrix (not a table) as follows:

MATH

Choosing Solve ODE - Exact from the Maple menu gives:

Exact solution is:

MATH

The graph for $q(t)$:

6_RCex2__24.png

We are also asked to find the current. We simply differentiate the expression for q:

MATH

The graph for i(t):

6_RCex2__28.png