The graph of the given data points is as follows.

data pts

We can approximate the value of dy/dx as follows.

The slope of the line joining (1, 1) and (2, 3) is given by:

slope

The slope of the line joining (2, 3) and (3,8) is given by:

slope

We average these slopes to find a crude value for dy/dx:

Average slope slope

Now for the slope of the slope (i.e. the second derivative):

Slope of slope sec deriv

Substituting into our radius of curvature formula, we have:

rad curv

Checking our answer, we can see that the (blue) approximating circle with radius 32.15 passes reasonably closely through our data points. It would be possible to improve on this by taking weighted averages to get more appropriate values for the first and second derivatives.

rad curve